What did Greek philosophers reject?

They didn’t reject the myths themselves; they rejected literal interpretation of the myths, and instead interpreted them allegorically. One reason for rejecting literal interpretation was because the myths often presented the gods as acting in morally objectionable ways, like having extra-marital affairs.

What did Greek philosophers challenge?

As you have read, some ancient Greek thinkers challenged the belief that events were caused by the whims of gods. The Greeks called these thinkers philosophers, meaning “lovers of wisdom.” Greek philosophers explored many subjects, from mathematics and music to logic, or rational thinking.

What impact did ancient philosophers have on Greece and the world?

They pioneered the art of exploring nature rationally and developing theories that explained the existence of the universe. Greek philosophers combined ideas from science, philosophy, art, and politics to form a holistic worldview that moved them away from the then-popular mythological perspective.

What did the Greek philosophers believe in?

Pre-Socratic philosophers mostly investigated natural phenomena. They believed that humans originated from a single substance, which could be water, air, or an unlimited substance called “apeiron.” One well-known philosopher from this group was Pythagoras, the mathematician who created the Pythagorean Theorem.

Do you think that the ancient Greeks rejected mythological explanations of reality?

The pre-Socratic philosophers rejected traditional mythological explanations of the phenomena they saw around them in favor of more rational explanations, initiating analytic and critical thought. Their efforts were directed at the investigation of the ultimate basis and essential nature of the external world.

How did the geography of Greece impact its development politically?

The geography of the region helped to shape the government and culture of the Ancient Greeks. Geographical formations including mountains, seas, and islands formed natural barriers between the Greek city-states and forced the Greeks to settle along the coast.

What approach did the Greek philosophers not have for studying nature?

What approach did the Greek philosophers not have for studying nature? Greek philosophers debated about things. They did not have a scientific/experiment based approach to studying nature. There were an infinite amount of atoms, different types of atoms had different sizes and shapes.

How did the geography of Greece contribute to the rise of independent city-states?

The geography of Greece lead to the rise of city-states, because mountains limited their size and plains surrounded city-states. Tyrants played a important role in the development of democracy in Greece. They encouraged the people to unite behind a leader in order to get a share in political power.

What was the main reason for early philosophers rejecting a mythological worldview?

The pre-Socratic philosophers rejected traditional mythological explanations of the phenomena they saw around them in favor of more rational explanations, initiating analytic and critical thought.

How did geography affect Greece?

Greece’s steep mountains and surrounding seas forced Greeks to settle in isolated communities. Travel by land was hard, and sea voyages were hazardous. Most ancient Greeks farmed, but good land and water were scarce. They grew grapes and olives, and raised sheep, goats, pigs, and chickens.

How did the geography of Greece affect the Greek culture?

The mountains isolated Greeks from one another, which caused Greek communities to develop their own way of life. Greece is made up of many mountains, isolated valleys, and small islands. This geography prevented the Greeks from building a large empire like that of Egypt or Mesopotamia.

Why would Greek philosophers not be considered scientists?

Why would Greek philosophers not be considered scientists? a. They did not test their hypotheses with extensive experimentation.

Who are two famous Greek philosophers whose ideas still impact society today?

Socrates and Plato are two famous Greek philosophers whose ideas still impact society today. (384-322 BCE) Greek scientist and philosopher. the study of space beyond Earth’s atmosphere.

What made ancient Greeks think about geography?

Greece was the land of high mountains, perennial and seasonal riv­ers, limestone areas, and the land of occurrence of diverse phenomena like earthquakes, volcanoes and tides. These diversities made Greeks think in this field.

What did Ancient Greek philosophers believe about the origin of life?

They believed that humans originated from a single substance, which could be water, air, or an unlimited substance called “apeiron.” One well-known philosopher from this group was Pythagoras, the mathematician who created the Pythagorean Theorem. The Socratic philosophers in ancient Greece were Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle.

What did pre-Socratic philosophers mostly investigate?

Pre-Socratic philosophers mostly investigated natural phenomena. They believed that humans originated from a single substance, which could be water, air, or an unlimited substance called “apeiron.”