What does Sanskritization mean?

Sanskritization is a process of imitation in Indian society, the social status of an individual is fixed on the basis of caste hierarchy. There are many lower castes who suffer from economic, religious or social disabilities.

What is Sanskritization explain with example?

One clear example of Sanskritisation is the adoption, in emulation of the practice of twice-born castes, of vegetarianism by people belonging to the so-called “low castes” who are traditionally not averse to non-vegetarian food.

What is Sanskritization and its characteristics?

Sanskritization refers to a process wherein a low caste, tribe or other groups collectively change their customs, rituals, ideology and way of life in the direction of some upper dominant caste to acquire higher status in the society.

What is Modernisation in sociology?

modernization, in sociology, the transformation from a traditional, rural, agrarian society to a secular, urban, industrial society. It is by undergoing the comprehensive transformation of industrialization that societies become modern. Modernization is a continuous and open-ended process.

Who coined the term Modernisation?

Modernization theory originated from the ideas of German sociologist Max Weber (1864–1920), which provided the basis for the modernization paradigm developed by Harvard sociologist Talcott Parsons (1902–1979). Modernization theory suggests that traditional societies will develop as they adopt more modern practices.

What is Sanskritization and why is it important?

What is Sanskritization? ~ Sociology IGNOU Sanskritization is a process by which scheduled castes, tribes and other low Hindu castes changes their way of life, customs and rituals in the direction of upper castes. Sanskritization gained more momentum during the British rule.

How did Sanskritization gain more momentum during the British rule?

Sanskritization gained more momentum during the British rule. Caste census fueled anger among the many lower castes in hierarchy. Educationally and economically mobile lower castes didn’t accept their inferior position in the society and claimed higher status in the caste census by sanskritising their way of life.

How did Sanskritization change the lives of lower castes?

For example, they adopted other castes living patterns which gave them liberty to sit and stand before other castes. For example, lower caste people were not keen to keep a clean atmosphere but due to Sanskritization, they started maintaining hygiene. The small changes led to vast things in future.

What is Sanskritisation and rajputisation?

Virginius Xaxa notes that sometimes the anthropologists also use the term “Kshatriyisation” and ” Rajputisation ” in place of Sanskritisation. Sanskritization is often aimed to claim the Varna status of Brahmin or Kshatriyas, the two prestigious Varna of the Vedic-age Varna system. One such example in North India is of Rajput.