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What is the important contrast West makes between Socrates and Jesus?

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What is the important contrast West makes between Socrates and Jesus?

Both had different religious beliefs. While, Socrates was polytheistic, believing in several gods. Jesus, in the other hand was monotheism, believed in only one God. Both were charged, tried, and executed for their “radical” behavior with society.

What did Jesus and Socrates share in common?

Jesus and Socrates both won disciples who followed them around to gain from their wisdom and knowledge. Jesus like Socrates was famous for going against what was standard practice in his society. This includes permitting work on the Sabbath and the sparing of the adulterous woman.

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What is the meaning of Socrates philosophy?

Philosophy. Socrates believed that philosophy should achieve practical results for the greater well-being of society. He attempted to establish an ethical system based on human reason rather than theological doctrine. Socrates pointed out that human choice was motivated by the desire for happiness.

Who was first Socrates or Jesus?

So who were Socrates and Jesus? Socrates lived eight hundred miles apart from, four centuries earlier than and twice as long as Jesus. At his death in a prison cell in Athens in 399 BC, Socrates was seventy years old.

What are the two things you should do according to Plato to live a happy life?

Part of Plato’s case for his view that we must be moral in order to be truly happy rests on a discussion of the four cardinal virtues: wisdom, courage, moderation, and justice.

How would you compare the teachings of Jesus and the Buddha in what different ways did the two religions evolve after the deaths of their founders?

It was more psychological than religious. Mahayana Buddhism saw Buddha as a god, and bodhisattvas helped people into Nirvana. After the death of Jesus, Christianity eventually became the official state religion of Rome, excluding all other religions, Buddhism evolved into Hinduism in India.

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What did Plato contribute to philosophy?

Plato is also considered the founder of Western political philosophy. His most famous contribution is the theory of Forms known by pure reason, in which Plato presents a solution to the problem of universals known as Platonism (also ambiguously called either Platonic realism or Platonic idealism).