Why did the Spanish defeat the Aztecs so easily?

They found that the city’s society had crumpled. The Aztecs no longer trusted Montezuma, they were short on food, and the smallpox epidemic was under way. More than 3 million Aztecs died from smallpox, and with such a severely weakened population, it was easy for the Spanish to take Tenochtitlán.

Why did the Spanish have such an advantage over the native American armies?

The advantages that the Spanish had over the Native Americans were 16 horses, some guns and other superior weapons, and alliances with fellow enemies of the Aztec. Conquistadors were Spanish soldiers who led military expeditions in the Americas. Who was Hernan Cortes?

Why were the Spanish able to defeat the Aztecs and Incas?

The Spanish were able to defeat the Aztec and the Inca not only because they had horses, dogs, guns, and swords, but also because they brought with them germs that made many native Americans sick. Diseases like smallpox and measles were unknown among the natives; therefore, they had no immunity to them.

What were three reasons why the Spanish defeated the Aztecs?

The overthrow of the Aztec Empire by Cortez and his expedition rests on three factors: The fragility of that empire, the tactical advantages of Spanish technology, and smallpox.

How did the Spanish defeat the Inca?

On November 16, 1532, Francisco Pizarro, the Spanish explorer and conquistador, springs a trap on the Incan emperor, Atahualpa. Pizarro’s men massacre the Incans and capture Atahualpa, forcing him to convert to Christianity before eventually killing him.

How did the Spanish defeat the Aztecs?

Cortés’s army besieged Tenochtitlán for 93 days, and a combination of superior weaponry and a devastating smallpox outbreak enabled the Spanish to conquer the city. Cortés’s victory destroyed the Aztec empire, and the Spanish began to consolidate control over what became the colony of New Spain.

How did the Spanish exploit the natives?

Interactions with Native Americans: Spanish colonizers attempted to integrate Native Americans into Spanish culture by marrying them and converting them to Catholicism. Although some Native Americans adopted aspects of Spanish culture, others decided to rebel.

How did the natives resist the Spanish?

Indians throughout the Americas resisted the Spanish by preserving aspects of their own cultures. They had tremendous advantages that Native Americans lacked, including superior weapons, immunity to Europeans diseases, and horses.

How did the Spanish defeat the Aztecs and Incas?

Superior Weapons Spanish weaponry was far superior to anything used by the Aztecs or Incas. Cortés and his men used over a dozen large portable guns, mainly for their shock value against the Aztecs. Even less sophisticated weapons like steel-edged swords, pikes and crossbows, gave Spaniards the upper hand.

How did the Spaniards defeat the Incas?